Effectiveness of Return Board on Table Tennis Forehand Drive Capability

Agus Kurniadi ( a:1:{s:5:"en_US";s:32:"University Muhammdiyah of Sorong";} )
La Robi ( Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong )
Abu Bakar ( Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong )
DOI: https://doi.org/10.52060/jmo.v7i1.2494

Abstract

This study aims to test the effectiveness of the use of return board in improving the ability to hit forehand drive in Physical Education students of the University of Muhammadiyah Sorong. The approach used is an experiment with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The research sample involved 40 students who were selected based on certain criteria. Measurement of forehand drive ability was carried out before (pretest) and after (posttest) treatment in the form of training using a return board. Descriptive analysis showed that the average forehand drive ability increased from 20.40 (SD = 4.235) in the pretest to 25.85 (SD = 3.438) in the posttest. The results of the normality test confirmed that the data were normally distributed (p > 0.05), and the paired t test showed a significant difference with a mean difference of -5.450 (t = 8.034, p < 0.000). The 95% confidence interval ranged from -6,822 to -4,078, indicating the consistency of improvement in participants' abilities after treatment. A moderate positive correlation between pretest and posttest results (r = 0.390, p < 0.05) indicates the effect of exercise on the improvement of technical skills. The results of this study show that the use of return board is effective in improving forehand drive hitting ability.

References

Chagas, Daniel V., Laryssa Paixão Macedo, and Luiz A. Batista. 2018. “The Effect of One Year of Unstructured Table Tennis Participation on Motor Coordination Level among Young Recreational Players.” Archivos de Medicina Del Deporte 35(4):223–27.

Dai, L. 2023. “INFLUENCE OF CORE STRENGTH TRAINING ON PELVIC GIRDLE STRENGTH IN TABLE TENNIS PLAYERS.” Revista Brasileira de Medicina Do Esporte 29. doi: 10.1590/1517-8692202329012022_0341.

Hao, S. 2023. “LOWER LIMB STRENGTH TRAINING AND MOBILITY IN TABLE TENNIS.” Revista Brasileira de Medicina Do Esporte 29. doi: 10.1590/1517-8692202329012022_0752.

Jannah, L. M. 2019. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif. scholar.ui.ac.id.

Javerlhiac, S. 2010. “The Retraining Process of High-Level Fencing and Table Tennis Athletes in France.” Cultura, Ciencia y Deporte 5(14):69. doi: 10.12800/283.

Li, Guixin. 2022. “Intensive Training Effects on Shoulder Muscle Injury in Table Tennis Players.” Revista Brasileira de Medicina Do Esporte 28(5):554–56. doi: 10.1590/1517-8692202228052022_0033.

Liu, D. 2023. “ELBOW JOINT TRAINING IN TABLE TENNIS TEACHING.” Revista Brasileira de Medicina Do Esporte 29. doi: 10.1590/1517-8692202329012022_0512.

Morel, E. A. 2008. “Adaptation of the Lactate Minimum, Critical Power and Anaerobic Threshold Tests for Assessment of the Aerobic/Anaerobic Transition in a Protocol Specific for Table Tennis.” Revista Brasileira de Medicina Do Esporte 14(6):518–22. doi: 10.1590/s1517-86922008000600009.

Nasehudin, T. S., and N. Gozali. 2012. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif. repository.telkomuniversity.ac.id.

Santosa, T. 2024. “Effectiveness Return Board To Improving Forehand Drive Table Tennis. In Jawa Tengah.” Retos 53:445–52. doi: 10.47197/RETOS.V53.102521.

Sarwono, J. 2006. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif & Kualitatif. lib.litbang.kemendagri.go.id.

Sepúlveda, R. Y. 2015. “Anthropometric Chilean Table Tennis Players of Competitive Features.” Nutricion Hospitalaria 32(4):1689–94. doi: 10.3305/nh.2015.32.4.9547.

Sihotang, H. 2023. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif. repository.uki.ac.id.

Waruwu, M. 2023. “Pendekatan Penelitian Pendidikan: Metode Penelitian Kualitatif, Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Dan Metode Penelitian Kombinasi (Mixed Method).” Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai.

Zeng, W. 2023. “METABOLISM AND PHYSICAL FITNESS CHARACTERISTICS IN TABLE TENNIS PLAYERS.” Revista Brasileira de Medicina Do Esporte 29. doi: 10.1590/1517-8692202329012022_0604.

Keywords  :  
Keywords: Tenis meja, Return board, Forehand drive, Tenis meja;Return board;Forehand drive. Table tennis;Return board;Forehand drive.
Galleys  :  
DOWNLOAD
Published  :  
2025-01-11
How to Cite  :  
Agus Kurniadi, La Robi, & Abu Bakar. (2025). Effectiveness of Return Board on Table Tennis Forehand Drive Capability. JURNAL MUARA OLAHRAGA, 7(1), 27–38. https://doi.org/10.52060/jmo.v7i1.2494 (Original work published December 30, 2024)
Issue  :  
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL MUARA OLAHRAGA
Section
Articles