Journal Of Language Education and Development (JLed)
E-ISSN : 2621-3796 Journal of Language Education Development (JLed) is an open access journal. This journal managed by the English Study Program at Universitas Muhammadiyah Muara Bungo. Its global audience includes linguists, journalists, broadcasters, writers, teachers, students and others who have a professional or personal interest in the fields of education and language in general and English specifically. In addition, this journal also allows participants to raise issues regarding literature and other sub-language studies.
INVESTIGATING NON-ENGLISH MAJOR TEACHER EXPERIENCE IN TEACHING ENGLISH
English is a compulsory subject in junior high schools, yet many institutions, including Islamic boarding schools (pesantren), rely on non-English teachers due to limited qualified staff. This study aims to investigate the experiences of non-English teachers in teaching English at MTs Nurul Jadid, focusing on the challenges faced and the strategies implemented to improve student comprehension. Using a qualitative phenomenological design with interviews and observations, the study found that the main challenges were student fatigue due to intensive Islamic boarding school activities and low learning motivation. Teachers addressed these challenges through adaptive classroom management, contextual and interactive learning, and continuous self-development. These findings highlight that with commitment, professional awareness, and adaptability, non-English teachers can teach English effectively in an Islamic boarding school context.
Non-English Major Teacher, Challenges, Strategies
Copyright (c) 2025 Kuni Zakiyatul Hamidah, Durratul Hikmah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
An Analysis of Classroom Management in Teaching Speaking Skill at UPTD SMP Negeri 5 Gunungsitoli
This research aims to analyze classroom management applied in the process of teaching speaking skills in English classes. Classroom management is an essential aspect that influences the effectiveness of learning, especially in speaking skills, which require active interaction between teachers and students. This study employs a qualitative approach using observation, interview, and documentation methods involving English teachers and students at UPTD SMP Negeri 5 Gunungsitoli. The focus of the analysis includes classroom management strategies used by teachers to create a conducive learning environment, time management techniques, the arrangement of student interactions, and the handling of disturbances during speaking lessons. The findings reveal that teachers use a combination of classroom management techniques such as grouping students for discussions, providing clear instructions, and giving positive reinforcement to motivate learners. However, challenges remain in controlling distractions and maintaining students’ focus during speaking activities. This research recommends the need for specific training for teachers in effective and adaptive classroom management strategies to ensure that the teaching of speaking skills runs more optimally and results in maximum learning outcomes. Keywords :Classroom Management, Teaching Speaking Skill, Teacher Strategies, Learning Process, UPTD SMP Negeri 5 Gunungsitoli.
Copyright (c) 2025 Priskila Destalenta Tafona'o, Adieli Laoli, Trisman Harefa, Yasminar Amaerita https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Analysis of Students' Perspectives of the Kurikulum Merdeka Implementation at SMP Swasta Kristen Tomosa 1
This study aims to analyze the perspectives of students at SMP Swasta Kristen Tomosa 1 on the implementation of the Kurikulum Merdeka. This research focuses on how students view the curriculum in terms of understanding, learning experiences, emotional responses, and expectations. To comprehensively explore these perspectives, an appropriate research approach is needed. Therefore, a qualitative descriptive method was used using interviews as the main instrument and classroom observation as the second instrument. Data were analyzed using the Miles et al. (2014) model which includes data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing. This study involved 25 seventh-grade students as respondents. The results showed that most students viewed Kurikulum Merdeka positively. They consider this curriculum to be more practical, fun, and interesting compared to the previous curriculum. Students expressed their appreciation for hands-on activities, project-based learning, and a more flexible learning process. This research also found that students expect more creative and interactive teaching methods to support their interests and learning styles. This research provides insights into how Kurikulum Merdeka is received by students and highlights their expectations for the learning environment. Keywords: students’ perspectives, kurikulum merdeka.
Copyright (c) 2025 Journal Of Language Education and Development (JLed) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
PERCEPTIONS OF ENGLISH EDUCATION STUDENTS TOWARDS COOPERATIVE LEARNING IN LEARNING ENGLISH AT MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF MUARA BUNGO
Cooperative learning has become a key pedagogical approach in English education, with group discussion as its primary implementation. This study aims to explore English Education students' perceptions of cooperative learning through group discussion activities at Muhammadiyah University of Muara Bungo. Using a qualitative phenomenological approach, this study involved five students from different cohorts selected purposively. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analyzed using thematic analysis based on the five basic elements of cooperative learning theory. The findings indicate that students demonstrate high awareness of positive interdependence and individual accountability, recognizing the collective nature of success. They prefer small-group formats and value promotive interaction, especially the "learning by teaching" phenomenon. Students develop interpersonal and conflict-resolution skills, though communication skills still require improvement. Group processing emerges as the least systematically applied element. The study recommends implementing more structured group processing and systematic training in cooperative learning principles.
cooperative learning, group discussion, english education, student perceptions
Students' Motivation Students' Motivation in Learning English Using Ice breaking: A case study of students At SDN 025/II Muara Bungo
Motivasi merupakan salah satu faktor penting yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan siswa dalam pembelajaran, khususnya dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris di tingkat dasar. Berdasarkan observasi awal dan wawancara, siswa di SDN 025/II Muara Bungo menunjukkan respon positif terhadap penggunaan ice breaking dalam proses pembelajaran. Mereka muncul lebih antusias, fokus, dan terlibat aktif dalam kegiatan kelas. Ini temuan awal mengarahkan peneliti untuk menyelidiki jenis motivasi apa yang dimiliki siswa yang dimiliki dan strategi apa yang mereka gunakan untuk mempertahankan motivasi mereka. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan dikumpulkan melalui wawancara semi-terstruktur dengan lima siswa sebagai peserta. Peneliti menggunakan pertanyaan terbuka untuk mengeksplorasi pembelajaran siswa. pengalaman mendalam. Data dianalisis menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman, yang terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi belajar siswa dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal dan eksternal. Faktor internal meliputi minat terhadap bahasa Inggris dan keinginan untuk berprestasi, sedangkan faktor eksternal meliputi dorongan guru, rasa gembira suasana belajar, dan penerapan ice breaking. Ice breaking membantu mengurangi ketegangan, menciptakan lingkungan kelas yang santai, dan meningkatkan keterlibatan. Untuk tetap termotivasi, siswa berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan interaktif kegiatan, fokus pada penjelasan guru, dan merespon secara positif terhadap memuji.
Copyright (c) 2025 Manisa Laksana Putri Sar'i Family, Renda Lestari https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Student's perception of using ice breaking in English learning at "SD alam Muara Bungo
This research tittle is Students' Perceptions of Using Ice Breaking in English Learning at At Sd Alam Muara Bungo. English learning in elementary schools often faces challenges in maintaining student concentration and motivation. One strategy used is icebreaking, an activity to break the ice, increase engagement, and create a pleasant learning atmosphere. This study aims to describe the perceptions of fourth-grade students at Muara Bungo Natural Elementary School regarding the use of icebreaking in English learning. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with fourth-grade students as subjects. Data were obtained through semi-structured interviews, with interview protocol based on Bandura's social learning theory. Data analysis was conducted thematically using NVivo 12. The results showed that most students had positive perceptions, considering icebreaking to be calming, increase enthusiasm, focus, and self-confidence. However, a small number of students expressed negative perceptions, such as boredom due to the lack of variety and discomfort in participating. These findings emphasize the importance of icebreaking variations tailored to students' needs for optimal benefits.
Copyright (c) 2025 Febriani Nuryanti, Winda Trisnawati, Renda LestarI https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
The factors of students' anxiety in speaking english:case study of eight grade SMP Negeri 3 Pelepat Ilir
Anxiety in speaking English is a common problem experienced by students, especially at the junior high school level, and can hinder their language learning process. Therefore, it is important to identify the underlying factors that underlie the appearance of students' anxiety in speaking English. This study aims to explore and analyze the factors that cause anxiety in English speaking in grade VIII students at SMP Negeri 3 Pelepat Ilir. This study uses a qualitative research design with data collection techniques in the form of interviews and observations. Using the Interview Guideline and Observation Sheet instruments. The study participants consisted of five students who were selected purposively based on criteria such as low academic achievement and lack of confidence. The analysis technique is based on Miles and Huberman 1994, with thematic analysis based on Braun and Clarke 2006. The results of the study show that there are four main factors that cause students' anxiety, namely fear of making mistakes, lack of confidence, nervousness, and low motivation. These findings confirm the importance of creating a supportive learning environment and a positive teaching approach to help students overcome anxiety in speaking English. It was found that there was a dominant factor that had the most influence on students. One of them is the factor of lack of internal trust where there is an external cause. All four students have explained the reasons why they feel less confident. Namely lack of understanding of the material, fear of being the center of attention in class, and feeling insecure. This lack of confidence is also shown on the pitch. This factor becomes dominant because almost all students feel anxious, causing students to become less confident when trying to speak English in front of the class.
Copyright (c) 2025 Journal Of Language Education and Development (JLed)
ENHANCING GRAMMAR PROFICIENCY THROUGH A GAMIFIED SNAKE AND LADDER GAME FOR ELEVENTH-GRADE STUDENTS AT SMAN 1 BATIPUH, WEST SUMATRA
This study aims to investigate the grammar proficiency of eleventh-grade students at SMAN 1 Batipuh, West Sumatra, using a gamification approach. The experimental design used was a single-group pre-test and post-test. The Snakes and Ladders game combines gamification elements such as points, leaderboards, challenge-based progression, and peer collaboration to improve engagement and grammar learning outcomes. Data were collected from 33 students of grade XI F1 SMAN 1 Batipuh. The results showed a statistically significant increase; the pretest and posttest scores were normally distributed, as indicated by the results of the data normality test, with a sig. pretest value of 0.390 and a sig. posttest value of 0.083, each exceeding α (0.05). With a negative value of -21.082 below and -13.766 above, the first hypothesis test showed an effect. If the sig. (2-tailed) value shows a figure of 0.001, which means less than 0.05, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. The results show that grade XI students of SMAN 1 Batipuh, West Sumatra, can improve their grammar skills through gamification-based snakes and ladders games. This study highlights the potential of gamification as an effective pedagogical tool in English language teaching, making grammar teaching more interactive and enjoyable. The findings suggest incorporating structured game mechanisms into learning activities can improve academic performance and student engagement.
Gamification, Grammar Proficiency, Snake and Ladder Game, EFL High School Students
THE INVESTIGATING STUDENTS’ STRESS MODEL OF THE COGNITIVE LOAD IN UNDERGRADUATE ENGLISH THESIS WRITING
This research title is The Investigating Students’ Stress Model of the Cognitive Load in Undergraduate English Thesis Writing. The purpose of this research is to explore how final-year students who write their English theses while working part-time experience stress in relation to intrinsic, extraneous, and germane cognitive loads, using three stress model approaches: stimulus, response, and transactional stress models.This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. The subjects of this study were four English Education students of Universitas Muhammadiyah Muara Bungo who work part-time. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews and analyzed thematically using Maxqda. The results showed that the students experienced stress related to three types of cognitive load: intrinsic cognitive load, such as difficulty understanding theory, limited vocabulary, sentence structure, and translation; extranouse cognitive load, such as confusing lecturer revisions, family pressure, workload, and limited resources; and germane load, which although stressful, encourages motivation, development of coping strategies, and deeper academic understanding. These three load are experienced through stimulus (external pressure), response (emotional and physical reactions), and transactional (individual judgment and adaptive strategies) stress models that vary from student to student.
cognitive load, academic stress, stress model, English thesis, part-time working students
The EFFECT OF MEME IMAGE MEDIA FOR SPEAKING SKILL IN ENGLISH LEARNING AT SMA NEGERI 7 KOTA JAMBI
This research aims to determine the effect of meme image for speaking skill in English learning at the eleventh grade student at SMAN 7 Kota Jambi. This study uses a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design. This research uses three concepts, namely pre-test, treatment and post-test. The pre-test would be carried out before giving treatment, the treatment would be carried out in five meetings, and post-test would be given after treatment. The results of data analysis showed that the mean of post-test both experimental and control class are different, they are 75.00 and 65.75. The result of t-test obtained is 0.000 ≤ α = 0.10. The result indicated the alternative hypothesis was accepted and the null hypothesis was rejected. This finding shows that the meme image has significant effect on students' speaking skills. Based on the findings, could be said that the media picture is very useful for teachers to improve students' speaking skills, and easy to learn for students.
Writing Teaching Practice by Muhammadiyah Elementary School Teacher Based on Curriculum Merdeka: A Study Based on Interview Data
This study examined the practices of primary school teachers in Muhammadhya when teaching English letters as part of the free curriculum. Using a descriptive qualitative case study approach, researchers collected data via semi-structured interviews. The results show that teachers use student-centered and constructivist-based strategies, such as canva games, videos, and dialogues, supporting vocabulary development and trust writing. The study shows that the principles of independent curriculum as learning, which is an engaging and autonomous student in a religious school environment, through creative and adaptive education, is an engaging and autonomous student. This knowledge provides educators and political decisions. Makers provide useful insights aimed at improving writing in EFL primary school classrooms. Keywords: writing instruction, Kurikulum Merdeka, Muhammadiyah elementary school
writing instruction, Kurikulum Merdeka, Muhammadiyah elementary school
Early Starter Vs Late Starter In Learning English As Foreign Language
Language learning is related to the first language and to the second language. (Meilan, A:2014). The process of acquiring a second language can be influenced by natural process, social, motivation and language attitude. Moreover, language can be acquired through education and learning. It is debatable topics that age has an important role in learning language. Some initial studies found that children are in the critical period, therefore they can learn and acquire language faster. However, some initial studies found that the decline in students' memory is related to age. Age is not a measure of success in mastering a second/foreign language other than the mother tongue, as long as the person has the desire to use the foreign language or second language for integration and socialization purposes.
: Lexical Cohesion, Politic Column, Jakarta Post Newspaper.
This article aims to examine the use of Indonesian to English code switching in the Instagram application which focuses on explaining in more detail the conversations being conveyed.
THE EFFECT OF HAMBURGER STRATEGY TOWARDS THE STUDENTS WRITING DESCRIPTIVE TEXT AT ONE ISLAMIC SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
ABSTRACT This research deals with the influence of the hamburger strategy in writing descriptive text. The hamburger strategy is a writing organization strategy that visually outlines the key components of a paragraph. When writing using the hamburger strategy, students will learn to remember how to build paragraphs and the importance of each component. This study was conducted using an experimental quantitative method. The population of this study was grade 11 students of Madrasah Aliyah Nururrodhiyah Jambi City. The researcher took 40 students as a sample and they were divided into two groups using total sampling. The first group was class XI A as an experimental class taught by implementing the hamburger strategy, while the second group was class XI B as a control class taught using conventional methods. This test consists of two types, namely Pre-Test and Post-Test. Data were analyzed using the T-Test formula on SPSS version 25. The results of the Independent Samples and Paired t tests. The average results of the same group taught using the Hamburger Strategy got a score of 0.000 which can be seen from the hypothesis criteria if the results are less than 0.05, it means Ha is rejected. And the results of the independent sample t-test showed an average difference of 68.700 and significant 2-tailed ≤ 0.05 (0.000 ≤ 0.05). It can be concluded that there is no significant difference in influence on students' writing ability between students taught with the Hamburger Strategy and students taught with conventional techniques or from teachers of Madrasah Aliyah Nururrodhiyah Jambi City. Keywords: descriptive text, hamburger strategy, writing skill
descriptive text, hamburger strategy, writing skill
Copyright (c) 2024 Journal Of Language Education and Development (JLed)
The ANALYSIS OF TRENDS AND CHALLENGES IN TECHNOLOGY-BASED ON LANGUAGE ASSESSMENT
This research aims to analyze trends and challenges in technology based on language assessment for students. Technology assessment is an assessment related to media and advanced electronics such as smartphones, tablets, computers, and so on. The method that the author uses is the SLR method or Systematic Literature Review, where in the process of creating this journal, the author collects all the data that the author selects and the author enters it into this journal. The advanced technology trends that the author uses are the Quizizz and Electronic Assessment applications, both of which have many uses in helping educators assess student performance and skills. However, this is not necessarily just an advantage, but in these two technologies there are challenges that are difficult to control and students often lack self-confidence regarding the value they get from implementing the technology. So this technology has two different properties, namely that it can be useful but also has its own negative impacts.
THE IMPACT OF FIRST LANGUAGE TOWARD SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION
ABSTRACT This research was conducted to find out and to explore the impact of the first language towards second language acquisition. To gain the data, this research involved 5 participants from students at Muhammadiyah University Muara Bungo. They are students of English Education Department, Semester 5. This research was conducted using qualitative methods, the data was collected through interview. Based on the data, there are those who encounter difficulties in learning English language, especially environmental factors and the first language. However, they still learn English by watching films, listening to songs and social media. Keywords : Impact, First Language, Second Language, Acquisition
Impact, First Language, Second Language, Acquisition
STUDENTS' PERCEPTIONS OF THE USE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNING AT STIA LPPN PADANG
ABSTRACT This study aims to analyze students' perceptions of the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in English language learning at Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Lppn Padang. In particular, it focuses on the application of ChatGPT, an AI-based chatbot developed by OpenAI, to assist students in improving their writing skills. Through surveys and interviews, data were collected from students to evaluate their experiences and perceptions of using ChatGPT. The findings reveal that while many students appreciate the support provided by AI in terms of ease of access to information, improved writing efficiency, and enhanced understanding, concerns remain regarding over-reliance on technology and potential impacts on independent learning. This research contributes to the broader discussion on integrating advanced technology into educational practices and its implications for future learning environments. Keywords: students' perceptions, Artificial Intelligence (AI), English language education
tudents' perceptions, Artificial Intelligence (AI), English language education
LEXICAL DENSITY AND GRAMMATICAL INTRICACY IN SURAH AL-MULK
This study focuses on analyzing lexical density and grammatical intricacy in surah Al-Mulk theorized by Ur and Halliday to identify the level of lexical density and grammatical intricacy involed by means of descriptive qualitative method. The data source of the research are Surah Al-Mulk taken from Quran Kemenag (KEMENTERIAN AGAMA RI, 2557). Surah Al-Mulk is the 67th surah of Holy Qur’an that has 30 verses. All verses of the letter al-Mulk are said to belong to the group of Makkiyah verses (surah which was released in Mecca). The data in this research are lexical item for analyzing lexical density and clauses for analyzing grammatical intricacy. The results of the research show that Lexical Density found surpasses 63%. It indicates that Surah Al-Mulk accounts for higher lexical density. It demonstrates the amount of information of existence of Allah and His Perfect Knowledge and Power by inviting people to reflect on the marvels of this universe. The number of Grammatical Intricacy of Surah Al-Mulk is 4.03. It is due to the high number of clauses towards the sentences. The analysis shows that the more grammatical Intricacy of Surah Al-Mulk, the language that is used is more complex.
Kepadatan Leksikal, Kerumitan Tata Bahasa, Surat Al-Mulk.
EVALUATION OF WRITING SKILLS AND STRATEGIES IN 3RD SEMESTER STUDENTS OF UMMUBA'S ENGLISH EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
ABSTRACT This research employed a quantitative approach to determine the extent of students' self-assessment regarding writing abilities and strategies used by third- semester students in the English Language Education Department at UMMUBA. A survey method using questionnaires was utilized to gather data on confidence levels in writing, understanding of writing strategies encompassing general writing strategies, pre-writing strategies, during-writing strategies, and post-writing strategies. Statistical analysis will be conducted to interpret survey data and draw conclusions regarding the evaluated aspects. This research is expected to provide a deeper understanding of the actual quantitative conditions regarding writing abilities and strategies used by third-semester students in the English Education Program Study at UMMUBA. Keyword: Writing Skill’s, Strategies, Self-Assessment
The EFL TEACHERS’ CHALLENGES IN TEACHING LISTENING SKILLS AT ONE ISLAMIC SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL IN MUARO JAMBI
ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to describe the EFL teachers’ challenges in teaching listening skills in one Islamic senior high school in Muaro Jambi. The researchers used qualitative research design for this research by applying a case study approach. The researchers interviewed two teachers who teach English to describe the challenges in teaching listening skills. The results indicated that all teachers knew teaching listening was not easy.They encountered several challenges in doing it. The challenges include: (1) Students low response, all teachers interviewed revealed their challenges in students low response. (2) Lack of vocabulary, which means the difficulty in understandin words from the audio. (3) Different accent from the native speaker is a challenge for teachers in teaching listening.(4) Less motivated, students who lack motivation make their enthusiasm and listening skills decrease. (5) Preparing media and equipment, which frequently occurs to start teaching listening. (6) Noisy environment, noisy sounds from outside the room can disturb the focus of students in listening. Keywords: Challenges, listening skills, and EFL students
Book review David Miller, Fatih Bayram, Jason Rothman and LudovicaSerratrice (Eds.), Bilingual cognition and language: The state of the science across its subfield, John Bejamins: Amsterdam, The Netherlands
The present paper reviews the Bilingual cognition and language: the state of science across its subfield edited by Miller, Bayram, Rothman and Ludovicaserratrice (2018). The editor's goal is to provide a general overview of bilingualism and its implications for understanding the brain, language development and processing, and the social and educational aspects of different types of bilingualism. There are 17 chapters of this collection divided into main parts; (1) theoretical accounts, (2) child bilingualism, (3) adult bilingualism, and (4) bilingual cognition, neuroscience, and impairment. Each chapters grouping is dedicated to delineating key concepts in the field of bilingualism.
child bilingualism, adult bilingualism, bilingual cognition, neuroscience, impairment
Copyright (c) 2022 Journal Of Language Education and Development (JLed)
STUDENTS' MOTIVATION BECOMING ENGLISH TEACHER STUDENTS AT STKIP MUHAMMADIYAH MUARA BUNGO
This research was conducted to find out the students' motivation and factor becoming English department students at STKIP Muhammadiyah Muara Bungo. This research was completed using the qualitative method, case study approach. The data of this research was collected through interview and documentation. This research was conducted in English education department of STKIP Muhammadiyah Muara, involving 20 students as the respondents. Those students were studying in different semesters, semester 2, 4, and 6. The results of this research were obtained, the motivation of students to become English education students at STKIP Muhammadiyah Muara Bungo is, there are indicators or supporting elements that bring a big role in the success of individuals in learning, especially in learning English. By learning English makes, respondents have a feeling of need for satisfaction, self-esteem needs, and self-actualization. Factor motivation of students to become Students of English education at STKIP Muhammadiyah Muara Bungo above is the encouragement of intrinsic and extrinsic factors in learning English. From the above also researcher concluded that students learning English is greater controlled by intrinsic factors than extrinsic.
Correlation between class participation and motivation on students' English achievement at SMA Negeri 12 Padang, Kec Nanggalo of west Sumatera
This study aims to determine the relationship of class participation (X1) and motivation (X2) on English learning achievement (Y) of Senior High School number 12 Padang. The population of this research was students of Senior High School number 12 Padang with total population was 894 students. Sample was selected by stratified random sampling technique with total sample was 100 students. The data were collected by using observation and questionnaire. The data were analysis by using quantitative descriptive technique with SPSS computer program version 20. Based on result of data analysis it can be found that first there is positive correlation between X1 with Y with high category (0,793) and significance value less than 0,05 (0,000 <0,05 ), secondly there is a positive correlation between X1 and Y high category (0,783) and significance value less than 0,05 (0,000 <0,05), third there is positive correlation between X1 and X2 on Y with rcount is 0,849 and rtable is 0,163 at significance level 5% and n = 100. It means the higher participation and motivation make learning achievement better. Thus, participation and motivation should be a good consideration in leaning.
class participation, motivation, leaning achievement
Copyright (c) 2019 Journal Of Language Education and Development (JLed)
ENGLISH CAMP ACTIVITIES TO INCREASE COMMUNICATIVE SPEAKING ABILITY TO STUDENTS OF STKIP MUHAMMADIYAH MUARA BUNGO
The purpose of this article is to present the result of a study conducted to describe the effect of English camp activities to increase communicative speaking ability to first grade students of STKIP Muhammadiyah Muara Bungo. This study is an action research study based on Kurt.L model which used planning, acting, observing, and reflecting procedures. It was done into two cycles in each cycles consisted of three meetings. The instruments were questionnaire and test. The findings showed that the mean score’s pretest reached of 60,42 to 69,02 and post test’s score reached up to 78,7. It is important to describe that there is a significant improvement of 13,9% to 41,7% in post test 1 and 83,33% in post test 2. Therefore, the criteria of success had been determined. It is crucial to note that using English camp activities have contributed a positive impact on teaching learning process. Clearly, it gives positive improvement on students’ active participation, confidence and their fluency in speaking skill. In short, it can be described that the strategy creates good, enjoyable circumstances and reduces the boredom and stress of learning process.
English Camp Activities, Communicative, Speaking Ability
Copyright (c) 2018 Journal Of Language Education and Development (JLed)
AN ANALYSIS OF SPEAKING LANGUAGE LEARNING STRATEGIES USED BY STUDENTS’ OF STKIP MUHAMMADIYAH MUARA BUNGO
This research focus on an investigation students’ speaking language learning strategies were used by the second semester students’ of English Department STKIP Muhammadiyah Muara Bungo (STKIP-MB). The researcher analyzed speaking learning strategies components based on the Oxford’s theories included direct strategies such as memory strategies, cognitive strategies, compensation strategies, and indirect strategies such as metacognitive strategies, affective strategies, and social strategies. The method of this research was descriptive quantitative. The data of this research were analyzed by using two methods of data analysis. Quantitative data analysis was used to examine and interpreted data from speaking test and questionnaire. The data taken from observation, field note and interview were analyzed by using qualitative data analysis. The finding shows that (1)There are many speaking learning strategies used by the students of English Department STKI-MB. The students who used memory strategies is 54.7%, the students who used cognitive strategies is 50.3 %, the students who used compensation strategies is 62.3%, the students which used metacognitive strategies is 42.0%, The students who used affective strategies is 39.3% and the last, the students who used social strategies is 51.8%. (2) The most frequently strategy that used by students was compensation strategy 62.3%. This study indicated that the speaking learning strategies are possible to affect the assessment score of the students’ speaking quality.
AN ANALYSIS OF ENGLISH EDUCATION DEPARTMENT STUDENTS' ABILITY IN TOEFL READING COMPREHENSION
The TOEFL test is globally acknowledged as the foremost assessment tool for evaluating English proficiency levels (Warfield, 2013:133). This study explores the English department students' readiness for the TOEFL examination, with a specific focus on 4th-semester students enrolled in the TOEFL preparation class at STKIP MB. An observed issue pertains to reading comprehension difficulties encountered by students in this class. This difficulty primarily stems from the complexity and length of the texts, making it challenging to grasp the core ideas. Furthermore, students have been exposed to Academic Reading and Extensive Reading prior to the advanced Reading (TOEFL reading) section. This context demands specific skills such as extracting key ideas from passages, addressing direct and indirect questions, and enhancing vocabulary (Phillips, 2001). This research identifies a link between reading comprehension and reading techniques. Patel and Jain (2008:80) distinguish intensive, extensive, Aloud, and Silent reading techniques, with students struggling to maintain focus and comprehend texts effectively. Inefficient strategies often lead to time-consuming responses to reading comprehension questions. Another significant hurdle is that students tend to read passages word by word, hindering their ability to retain information. Harmar (2018:25) aptly notes, "Reading is an exercise dominated by the eyes and the brain," emphasizing that reading serves as a medium to obtain information and understand the meaning of text. However, the reality reveals a deficit in understanding words or sentences in English among some students, indicative of inadequate reading comprehension and limited vocabulary. This research also highlights the challenges faced by college students preparing for TOEFL, wherein tests exhibit varied formats, making them significantly different from typical assessments. The abundance of seemingly correct answer choices often perplexes students, leading to confusion and inconsistency in selecting the right answers. Furthermore, the students frequently grapple with tense usage and vocabulary limitations in the English language. Notably, reading comprehension consistently emerges as the lowest-scoring section in the TOEFL test. In conclusion, this study aims to address the reading comprehension difficulties encountered by STKIP MB 4th Semester Students in the TOEFL preparation class. By examining the correlation between reading techniques, comprehension strategies, and vocabulary enhancement, the research strives to provide effective solutions to improve TOEFL reading scores and overall English proficiency among students.
Copyright (c) 2023 Journal Of Language Education and Development (JLed)
ENGLISH LEARNERS’ PERCEPTIONS USING GOOGLE TRANSLATE FOR DOING ASSIGNMENTS: ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES
The use of Google translate (GT) for English assignments is now inevitable. Teachers neither can prevent their students to use GT nor can supervise it since all of the learning process has been running online from home to home. Therefore both teachers and students should bring out the advantages of GT to improve English competence and to reduce the disadvantages of using GT. This study is aimed to investigate the learners’ perspectives of using GT for doing English assignments and to describe the advantages and disadvantages of GT. The study is presented in descriptive qualitative design. The data collection instruments are questionnaires and interview. The participants are 198 students of Information system department, University of Putra Indonesia YPTK Padang. The findings of this study showed that for about 80% of English learners depend their English assignments on GT. Based on the learners’ perspective, the advantages of using GT are time saver and instant results and the disadvantages of using GT are inaccuracy in the results relate to cultural context, idiom, sentences with metaphor and pragmatic aspects and laziness for learning the structure of English language. The study also came with the solution to eliminate the disadvantages of using GT.
An Analysis Of Learning To Speak In Educational Context
This article analyses the importance of learning to speak in an educational context. Speaking learning plays an important role in developing students' communication skills. In this analysis, the author explores various methods and strategies that can be used to improve students' speaking skills in the classroom. The results of the analysis show that effective speaking learning requires a comprehensive approach, including the use of technology, simulations, and active student roles in discussions and presentations. This article provides valuable information for educators to plan and implement effective oral teaching. The importance of learning to speak in an educational context is beyond doubt. Good speaking skills are essential in everyday life, both in social settings and the world of work. In this article, the author attempts to analyse in depth the strategies and methods that can be used to improve students' speaking skills in the classroom. One of the main conclusions of this analysis is that learning to speak effectively requires a comprehensive approach. This means that it does not only focus on developing technical speaking skills but also involves the use of technology, simulation and the active role of students in discussions and presentations. In today's digital era, the use of technology to learn speaking is very relevant. Therefore, the author emphasises the importance of integrating technology into the learning of verbal expression so that students become familiar with technology and develop speaking skills more effectively.
THE EFFECTIVNESS OF USING MEMRISE APPLICATION TOWARD VOCABULARIES MASTERY STUDENTS OF FOUR GRADE AT ALAM ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
ABSTRACT The problem in this reseach is were related to vocabulary pronunciation and memory which were still lacking and maybe this application could help students remember and repeat the vocabulary he already knows so that it is not easily forgotten When the learning process takes place,one that will hinder learning new vocabulary because it might be the medium used boring or monotonous. In the learning process consider teaching vocabulary, there will be new and different things that make students interestedhelp them learn new vocabulary, not only memorized, but also applicable. This reseach is quantiatitative ,this reseach was use experimental reseach method with experimental design , the subjects of four grade are 20 students , The data collection technique is pre-test, post-test, and treatment ,the reseach was use vocabulary test is 10 multiple choice . The results of reseach data analysis show that use of , there was effectiveness of using memrise application towards students' vocabulary mastery at alam elementary school for fourth grade .this can be seen from the pre-test the score of pretest is 49,9 before given treatment of memrise application , and the score of post –test is 74,7 after given treatment of memrise application ,it can be effectiveness that use of memrise application . Keyword : Vocabulary Mastery, Memrise Application
THE EFFECTIVE OF USING PODCAST ON STUDENTS' LISTENING AND LEARNING MOTIVATION
Listening activities which are interactive processes need to be presented as interactive processes in learning to increase student motivation. This research was conducted to explore information about improving students' listening skills and interest in learning through the use of podcasts. Qualitative research methods were used in this research. Research on motivational teaching strategies that can improve students' listening skills. The strategy proposed here includes implementing Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) using podcast media. Research shows that podcasts can not only improve students' listening skills but also increase their active participation in learning activities. Overall, this research shows that the development of English listening skills can be enhanced through podcasts.